Baylake Corp. (OTC BB: BYLK.ob), a bank holding company with $1.1 billion
in assets, reported net income of $1.3 million or $0.17 basic earnings per
share for the three months ended March 31, 2006, as compared to $2.6
million or $0.34 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The
decrease in net income for the three-month period ended March 31 is
primarily due to a decrease in net interest income, an increase in the
provision for loan losses and an increase in non-interest expense. These
were partially offset by a decrease in income tax expense.
Diluted earnings per share were $0.17 for the first three months of 2006
compared to $0.33 a year earlier. Return on assets (ROA) and return on
equity (ROE) decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2006, to 0.48%
and 6.81%, respectively, from 0.98% and 13.49%, respectively, from the
same period one year ago.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2006, net interest income decreased
$736,000 to $7.9 million when compared to the same period in 2005 due
primarily to a decrease in net interest margin of 43 basis points offset
partially by an increase in average interest-earning assets of $36.2
million or 3.7% for the period. The decline in net interest margin was
primarily the consequence of the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy of
gradually increasing short-term interest rates which has caused interest
rates to rise faster on short-term deposits than on loans and
investments. This flattening of the yield curve where shorter-term
interest rates have caught up with longer-term interest rates, an increase
in competition for both deposits and loans, the redemption of trust
preferred securities (as noted in the press release dated February 28,
2006 and further discussed below) and a substantial increase in
non-accrual loans (as discussed below, the impact of which was a decrease
of $407,000 in interest income for the quarter) were major factors driving
the compression of the net interest margin.
Net
interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2006 decreased to
3.23% from 3.66% a year earlier as interest-earning assets re-priced 88
basis points higher in addition to growth in average interest-earning
assets which was more than offset by an increase of 144 basis points in
interest-bearing liabilities. The increase in average interest-earning
assets was primarily attributable to growth of $60.0 million in average
loans partially offset by a decrease in average investments and other
earning assets of $23.8 million during the period. In addition, interest
spread decreased to 2.84% for the three months ended March 31, 2006
compared to 3.40% for the same period in 2005.
Baylake Corp. recorded provisions for loan losses totaling $200,000 during
the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to $30,000 for the same
period in 2005. The provision for loan losses is determined based on a
quarterly process of evaluating the allowance for loan loss which takes
into account various factors including specific credit allocations for
individual loans, historical loss experience for category of loans,
consideration of concentrations and changes in portfolio volume, and other
qualitative factors. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, this
calculation also took into account overall asset quality in the loan
portfolio during the period.
Non-interest income for the first quarter of 2006 decreased $25,000
compared to a year earlier. Trust fees increased $122,000 to $301,000 as
a result of additional business during the first quarter of 2006. These
increases were offset by a decrease in other income of $157,000. First
quarter income for 2005 had included a gain on sale of stock of $179,000
in connection with a third party acquisition of Pulse (an ATM
operator/provider) in which the Bank held an ownership interest. The
remainder of the changes in non-interest income for the quarter resulted
from an increase in other services to customers of $41,000 offset
partially by a decrease in fees from loan servicing of $23,000.
Non-interest expense increased $1.1 million or 15.3%, to $8.1 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in
2005. Personnel and benefit expense increased approximately $464,000 of
which $369,000 was due to increases in salary expense. The increase in
salary expense was due to additional staffing (324 full-time equivalent
employees for the first quarter of 2006 compared to 308 for the same
period in 2005) and normal salary increases. The increase also included
funding costs of the Baylake Bank Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
(“Plan”) which was established in the first quarter of 2005. Costs for
the three months ended March 31, 2006 amounted to $335,000 compared to
costs of approximately $300,000 that were recognized a year earlier for
the vested portion of the Plan. Other occupancy and equipment expense
increased $131,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to
the same period in 2005 as a result of increased depreciation, equipment
upgrades and utility costs, due in part to the operation of a remodeled
facility located in Green Bay that was opened in June 2005. Other
operating expense increased $467,000 for the three months ended March 31,
2006, in part due to costs of $211,000 related to various employee
recruitment and search expenses, including those costs related to the
search for a new chief executive officer and $103,000 due to new product
offering costs.
Income tax
expense decreased $750,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 when
compared to the same period last year, the result of decreased taxable
income.
Total assets
for Baylake Corp. increased 1.2% for the three months ended March 31,
2006. Assets were $1.1 billion at both March 31, 2006 and December 31,
2005. Total loans increased 2.4% during the first three months of 2006 to
$832.0 million at March 31, 2006, while deposits decreased 0.7% to $851.1
million during the period. Growth in shareholders’ equity was flat during
the three months ended March 31, 2006 with balances totaling $78.5 million
at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
The
allowance for loan loss increased $187,000 to $9.7 million during the
three months ended March 31, 2006, reflecting an increased provision
during the period partially offset by the $13,000 in net loan charge-offs
for the period. The ratio of allowance for loan loss to total loans was
1.17% at March 31, 2006, as compared to 1.18% at December 31, 2005.
Non-performing loans totaled $26.4 million and $6.9 million at March 31,
2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. The increase in non-performing
loans during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was due to an increase in
non-accrual loans during the period. New non-accrual loans totaling $19.5
million have been added during this quarter due to six unrelated
commercial loans that are experiencing difficulties in cash flow,
operations, or management. One loan is a commercial real estate
development, two are recreational real estate properties, one loan is a
residential real estate development, one is a restaurant, and one is a
retail shopping mall. Each of these loans is secured primarily by
commercial or residential real estate and the bank has initiated
litigation measures involving three of these loans, which comprise $7.2
million of the $19.5 million increase. Voluntary liquidation plans are in
place for the other loans to assist in the sale of underlying real estate
assets and recovery of loan balances upon sale. However, the bank does
not have a time line for final disposition of these delinquencies because
of the uncertainty of the marketing process. Current impairments have
been established for each of these credits and the bank does not
anticipate any further loss at this time, in part due to expected
collateral values. The ratio of allowance for loan loss to
non-performing loans was 36.9% and 137.6% at March 31, 2006 and December
31, 2005, respectively.
Baylake Corp. believes the balance of
the allowance for loan loss is presently sufficient to absorb probable
incurred losses at March 31, 2006. However, future adjustments to the
allowance for loan losses may be necessary based on changes in the
performance of the loan portfolio or in economic conditions and the impact
that these changes, if any, may have on the ability of borrowers to
continue to service or repay outstanding credits and on the value of the
underlying collateral securing these credits.
Foreclosed assets, net, at March 31,
2006 decreased $1.5 million from December 31, 2005 primarily as the result
of the sales of five commercial and one residential real estate properties
totaling $1.8 million. Net gains on the sale of those properties amounted
to $78,000.
As noted in a press release dated
February 28, 2006, Baylake Corp. redeemed on March 31, 2006 (the
“Redemption Date”) all of its $16.6 million 10.00% Cumulative Trust
Preferred Securities (the “Trust Preferred Securities”) and its 10.00%
Common Securities at a price equal to the $10.00 liquidation amount of
each security plus all accrued and unpaid interest per security to the
Redemption Date. In connection with the redemption of the Trust Preferred
Securities, Baylake Corp. expensed during the first quarter $475,015
($313,510 net of tax) of unamortized origination cost associated with
these securities.
Baylake Corp. funded the redemption
through the issuance of $16.1 million of trust preferred securities and
$498,000 of trust common securities that will adjust quarterly at a rate
equal to 1.35% over the three month LIBOR. The initial interest rate on
this financing for the second quarter is 6.31%. This lower interest rate
will provide interest savings beginning in the second quarter of 2006 and
management believes that the new financing should provide a better match
for the overall interest rate sensitivity position of Baylake Corp. going
forward.
Capital resources for the three months ended March 31, 2006 decreased by
$38,000. Baylake Corp. anticipates that it has resources available to
meet its commitments. At March 31, 2006, Baylake Corp. had $73.6 million
of established lines of credit with nonaffiliated banks, of which $49.1
million was available at March 31, 2006.
Baylake Corp.,
headquartered in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, is the bank holding company for
Baylake Bank. Through Baylake Bank, the Company provides a variety of
banking and financial services from 27 financial centers located
throughout Northeast and Central Wisconsin, in Brown, Door, Green Lake,
Kewaunee, Manitowoc, Outagamie, Waupaca, and Waushara Counties.
The following appears in
accordance with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
This news
release contains forward-looking statements about the financial condition,
results of operations and business of Baylake Corp. Forward-looking
statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly
to historical or current facts. They often include the words "believe,"
"expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "estimate" or words of similar
meaning, or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "would," "should,"
"could" or "may."
Forward-looking statements, by their nature, are subject to risks and
uncertainties. A number of factors, many of which are beyond the control
of Baylake Corp., could cause actual conditions, events or results to
differ significantly from those indicated by the forward-looking
statements. This press release, and the most recent annual and quarterly
reports filed by Baylake Corp. with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005,
describe some of these factors, including certain credit, market,
operational, liquidity and interest rate risks associated with the
company’s business and operations, and recent actions taken by the
Wisconsin Department of Revenue relating to state tax obligations. Other
factors include changes in general business and economic conditions,
developments relating to the identified non-performing loans and other
problem loans and assets, world events (especially those which could
affect our customers’ tourism-related businesses), competition, fiscal and
monetary policies and legislation.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and
Baylake Corp. does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to
reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the
forward-looking statements are made.
Baylake Corp. and
Subsidiaries
SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables set forth selected consolidated financial
and other data for Baylake Corp. at the dates and for the periods
indicated. The selected consolidated financial and other data at March
31, 2006 has not been audited but in the opinion of management of Baylake
Corp. reflects all necessary adjustments for a fair presentation of
results as of the dates and for the periods covered.
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At
March 31,
2006 |
|
At
December 31, 2005 |
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|
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|
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(dollars in
thousands) |
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|
|
|
|
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|
Selected
Financial Condition Data
(at end of period): |
|
|
|
|
|
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Total
assets............................................................................................
|
$ 1,102,168 |
|
$ 1,089,408 |
|
|
|
Investment
securities(1).........................................................................
|
173,384 |
|
171,638 |
|
|
|
Federal funds
sold...................................................................................
|
117 |
|
199 |
|
|
|
Total
loans.............................................................................................
|
832,012 |
|
812,296 |
|
|
|
Allowance for loan
losses……………………………………………………… |
9,738 |
|
9,551 |
|
|
|
Total
deposits........................................................................................
|
851,086 |
|
856,711 |
|
|
|
Borrowings(2)........................................................................................
|
146,044 |
|
126,500 |
|
|
|
Subordinated
debentures..........................................................................
|
16,100 |
|
16,100 |
|
|
|
Total
shareholders’
equity......................................................................
|
78,506 |
|
78,544 |
|
|
|
Non-performing
loans, net of discount(3)(4)
..............................................................................................................
……………………… |
26,385 |
|
6,942 |
|
|
|
Non-performing
assets, net of discount(3)(4).........................................
|
28,184 |
|
10,275 |
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_
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As of and for the |
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Three Months |
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Ended March 31, |
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2006 |
2005 |
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Selected Income
Data: |
|
|
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Total interest
income.............................................................................
|
$ 16,646 |
$ 13,812 |
|
Total interest
expense............................................................................
|
8,768 |
5,198 |
|
Net interest
income................................................................................
|
7,878 |
8,614 |
|
Provision for loan
losses.........................................................................
|
200 |
30 |
|
Net interest
income after provision for loan
losses................................. |
7,678 |
8,584 |
|
Total non-interest
income......................................................................
|
2,238 |
2,263 |
|
Total non-interest
expense.....................................................................
|
8,124 |
7,045 |
|
Income before
income
tax......................................................................
|
1,792 |
3,802 |
|
Income tax
provision..............................................................................
|
468 |
1,218 |
|
Net
income.............................................................................................
|
$ 1,324 |
$ 2,584 |
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|
|
|
|
Per Share
Data:(5) |
|
|
|
Net income per
share (basic)
..................................................................
|
$ 0.17 |
$ 0.34 |
|
Net income per
share (diluted)
...............................................................
|
0.17 |
0.33 |
|
Cash dividends per
common
share...........................................................
|
0.16 |
0.15 |
|
Book value per
share...............................................................................
|
10.06 |
9.83 |
|
|
|
|
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Performance
Ratios:(6) |
|
|
|
Return on average
total
assets.................................................................
|
0.48% |
0.98% |
|
Return on average
total shareholders’ equity...........................................
|
6.81 |
13.49 |
|
Net interest
margin(7)............................................................................
|
3.23 |
3.66 |
|
Net interest
spread(7).............................................................................
|
2.84 |
3.40 |
|
Non-interest
income to average
assets....................................................
|
0.82 |
0.86 |
|
Non-interest
expense to average
assets................................................... |
2.97 |
2.68 |
|
Net overhead
ratio(8)
............................................................................
|
2.15 |
1.82 |
|
Efficiency
ratio(10)……………………………………………………………. |
78.24 |
63.03 |
|
Average
loan-to-average deposit
ratio.....................................................
|
97.44 |
93.01 |
|
Average
interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities.......
|
110.97 |
112.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Quality
Ratios:(3)(4)(6) |
|
|
|
Non-performing
loans to total
loans.......................................................
|
3.17% |
1.06% |
|
Allowance for loan
losses to: |
|
|
|
Total
loans........................................................................................
|
1.17 |
1.31 |
|
Non-performing
loans........................................................................
|
36.91 |
124.02 |
|
Net charge-offs to
average
loans.............................................................
|
0.01 |
0.10 |
|
Non-performing
assets to total
assets......................................................
|
2.56 |
1.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
Ratios:(6)(9) |
|
|
|
Shareholders’
equity to
assets..................................................................
|
7.12% |
7.07% |
|
Tier 1 risk-based
capital..........................................................................
|
9.63 |
9.58 |
|
Total risk-based
capital...........................................................................
|
10.66 |
10.71 |
|
Leverage
ratio.........................................................................................
|
8.34 |
8.29 |
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|
|
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Other Data at
End of Period: |
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|
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Number of bank
subsidiaries.....................................................................
|
1 |
1 |
|
Number of banking
facilities....................................................................
|
27 |
27 |
|
Number of
full-time equivalent employees……………………………………. |
324 |
308 |
___________________________________________
(1) Includes securities
classified as available for sale.
(2) Consists
of Federal Home Loan Bank advances, federal funds purchased and
collateralized borrowings.
(3) Non-performing
loans consist of non-accrual loans and guaranteed loans 90 days or more
past due but still accruing interest. Non-performing assets consist of
non-performing loans and other real estate owned.
(4) The
increase in non-performing assets during the three months ended March 31,
2006 was due, in part, to a $19.5 million increase in non-accrual loans in
the first quarter of 2006, particularly relating to six unrelated
commercial credits, offset partially by a decrease in other real estate
owned in the first quarter of 2006.
(5) Earnings
per share are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding
for the period.
(6) With
the exception of end of period ratios, all ratios are based on average
daily balances and are annualized where appropriate.
(7) Net
interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average
interest-earning assets, and net interest rate spread represents the
difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets
and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(8) Net
overhead ratio represents the difference between noninterest expense and
noninterest income, divided by average assets.
(9) The
capital ratios are presented on a consolidated basis
(10) Efficiency
ratio is calculated as follows: non-interest expense divided by the sum
of taxable equivalent net interest income plus non-interest income,
excluding investment securities gains, net and excluding net gains on sale
of fixed assets.